Office 365 With PNP PowerShell 2013: Base Cmdlets
This is my
third blog post on the topic PnP-PowerShell 2013. In this post I am going to
give clear understanding, how to make the connection and close the connection
using PnP Base Cmdlets section.
In the background the “Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll” is responsible for get the all results from the SharePoint.
The value also increase of learning if you already have experience on client object Model.Basic tip
from my side please read some information about the client side object model.
As you may be know the client site
object model you can’t get all the data from the server in single request. You need to identify
which property you need and just use the load method to load that type of property also you can use the Get-PnpProperties Cmdlet.
Implementation
The command
that I am going to cover as mentioned below.
These are the most common rest of others not
much important in terms of PNP 2013 on premise. The numbers of command are 6.
Sr. No
|
Command Name
|
Description as PNP team
|
1.
|
Connects to
a SharePoint site and creates a context that is required for the other PnP
Cmdlets
|
|
2.
|
Returns a
Client Side Object Model context
|
|
4.
|
Sets the
Client Context to use by the cmdlets
|
|
3.
|
Will
populate properties of an object and optionally, if needed, load the value
from the server. If one property is specified its value will be returned to
the output.
|
|
5.
|
Executes
any queued actions / changes on the SharePoint Client Side Object Model
Context
|
|
6.
|
Disconnects
the context
|
Connect-PnPOnline: To connect with the SharePoint site
there are many methods are available. I recommended, please do check the documentation first. Depending upon your environment use that type
of authentication parameters it could be window, form authentication, O365, app
authentication and Azure authentication.'
In On
Premise you can use the following two methods mostly.
Case 1 it will show the User name and password
prompt. And case 2 the logged machine access to the site then
you can use this method with CurrentCredentials switched.
Case 1: Connect-PnPOnline -Url https://contoso.sharepoint.com
-Credentials (Get-Credential)
Case 2: Connect-PnPOnline -Url http://yourlocalserver –CurrentCredentials
Get-PnPContext : If
you want to save the current context. This command is very handy and it returns
the current context. Why you need context it might be the case you need to save
the current context. By switch between two sites you need this.
$ctx = Get-PnPContext
Set-PnPContext: It is used to set the connection of the existing saved connection via Get-PnPContext command.
Set-PnPContext -Context <ClientContext>
Get‑PnPProperty: Load the other properties of the object. By defaults these properties not included in the SharePoint Clinet Site object mode. We need to load the explicitly. Example as mentioned below.
PS:> $web = Get-PnPWeb
PS:> Get-PnPProperty -ClientObject $web -Property Id, Lists
PS:> $web.Lists
Execute-PnPQuery:
This will execute the any queued actions/changes on the SharePoint Clint Object
model. Also you can retry and wait parameter pass as an optional.
PS:> Execute-PnPQuery -RetryCount 5
PS:> Execute-PnPQuery -RetryWait 10
Disconnect-PnPOnline:
Disconnects the context
Disconnect-PnPOnline
I am using all the above methods as we discussed/Covered.
Example Plan: I give you example to connect the site using “Connect‑PnPOnline” and save the context to using “Get‑PnPContext” command. Then use the existing context with the help of “Set‑PnPContext” command and read other properties. And use the using this command
“Execute‑PnPQuery” method to get the some of the important properties. At the end I am close the connect using “Disconnect‑PnPOnline” command.
Here is the example 1
Here is the
example 2
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